Understanding Waterproofing and Water Damage on Smartphones

Today smartphones have become an inseparable part of our life, and it is hard to imagine life without them. However, replacing a phone is costly when damaged. Therefore it is necessary to protect your smartphones from dust, unwanted scratches, and other damages, including water damage. Water might damage your phone’s internal parts and components, such as the SIM and SD card slots, charging ports, microphone holes, motherboard, screen, RAM, camera, processor, speaker, battery, transistors, etc.

For this reason, manufacturers are devising ways to protect smartphones from getting wet, and most of them claim that their phones are waterproof and water-resistant. However, these terms are often confusing. Therefore, it is vital to understand smartphones’ waterproofing, water-resistant, and water damage.

Explaining Waterproofing and Water-Resistant

We will explain these terms for better understanding. A waterproof phone means that water can’t enter the device in any case. On the other hand, water-resistant means that it can have protection against water or resist water, but it is not perfect.

You might be suspicious of the marketing term “waterproof,” as very few objects are waterproof. However, reputable manufacturers will state that the smartphone is water-resistant under specific values and conditions. So it’s good to check official ratings for water resistance. If the company doesn’t provide any official ratings, the company probably has not tested the smartphone repair against any trusted standards.

Various Ways of Waterproofing

We might know various waterproofing solutions that are available because being knowledgeable helps us to find a solution quickly. Some ways to make your smartphone waterproof are

●     Physical Barriers

A most common way is to use physical barriers such as rubber gaskets, tapes, or adhesives that might cover the phone. Adopting such a measure protects the phone’s internal components from water damage. However, they can also disturb the proper functioning of your phone.

●     Nano Coating

Another method to waterproof the smartphone involves nanocoatings that entirely penetrate the device. It protects the smartphone’s internal parts from moisture and other water particles and avoids short circuits. A silicone layer provides water protection by covering the button, ensuring no compromise on the size, style, and shape. It is a thin waterproof barrier you can say one-thousandth the width of a strand of the hair. When water comes in contact with the phone’s surface, it repels it making it impossible for the water to penetrate the internal components of the smartphone. If water penetrates the phone’s casing by chance, there might not be any damage as there is a coating on each inner part in the same way. It protects the device for a limited time, i.e., 30 minutes after exposure to water.

●     Excluding Headphone Jack

Some manufacturers take extra measures to protect the phone from water damage. For that, they provide a solution that faces a lot of criticism. But unfortunately, that was the removal of the headphone jack. As it was prone to water damage, many manufacturing companies tried to make a phone without a headphone jack, but it wasn’t justified since the audience did not like it.

Understanding the Concept: IP Ratings

The term stands for ingress protection, and it is an international standard to measure the waterproofing of your smartphone from dust and water. Most of the companies show their device ratings which they manufactured to prove how effective their product is. The IP rating consists of two separate numbers. The first one shows how resistant your phone is against solid particles, and the second one shows resistance against water. The range to measure solid particles and water resistance varies from 1-6 and 1-8, respectively. So first, the smartphone has to go through the water-resistance test and be rated based on the extent to which it is water-resistant. The only limitation of IP rating is that it is conducted in a controlled environment, and the smartphone resistance level might differ when exposed to water in a swear environment.

Summing up, no smartphone is fully waterproof. So it would be helpful if you took care of your smartphone to protect your smartphone from water exposure. And it is wise to buy a smartphone having a feature that is water-resistant ‘might save your device from the dunk.

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