Lowering Springs vs. Coilovers: Which is Right for Your Ride?
When it comes to upgrading your car’s suspension, two popular options often come up: lowering springs and coilovers. Each has its benefits and drawbacks, and the right choice depends on your driving style, budget, and overall goals for your vehicle. In this article, we’ll break down the differences, benefits, and considerations for both lowering springs and coilovers, helping you make an informed decision.
Understanding Suspension Basics
Before diving into the specifics, it’s helpful to understand what suspension components do for your car. The suspension system plays a crucial role in how your vehicle handles on the road, providing stability, comfort, and traction. Modifying your suspension can enhance your car’s performance, aesthetics, and overall driving experience.
What Are Lowering Springs?
Lowering springs are a set of springs designed to lower your car’s ride height. By replacing your factory springs with lowering springs, you can achieve a lower stance without affecting other suspension components.
Key Features of Lowering Springs
- Ride Height: Typically lowers your car by 1 to 2 inches.
- Cost: Generally more affordable than coilovers, making them a popular choice for budget-conscious drivers.
- Installation: Usually easier to install, often requiring basic hand tools and mechanical knowledge.
What Are Coilovers?
Coilovers, short for coil spring over shock absorbers, combine a shock absorber and a coil spring into one unit. They offer adjustable ride height and damping, allowing you to fine-tune your suspension setup for various driving conditions.
Key Features of Coilovers
- Adjustability: You can adjust both ride height and damping settings.
- Performance: Generally provide better handling and responsiveness compared to lowering springs.
- Cost: Typically more expensive, but prices can vary widely based on brand and features.
Pros and Cons of Lowering Springs
Advantages of Lowering Springs
- Affordability: Lowering springs are often cheaper than coilovers, making them accessible for many car enthusiasts.
- Simplicity: Installation is usually straightforward, especially for those with some mechanical experience.
- Improved Appearance: They provide a sporty look by lowering the vehicle’s center of gravity without drastic changes to the suspension system.
Disadvantages of Lowering Springs
- Limited Adjustability: Once installed, you can’t easily adjust ride height or stiffness.
- Ride Quality: Depending on the brand and specifications, lowering springs can lead to a stiffer ride.
- Potential for Alignment Issues: Lowering a vehicle can affect alignment, potentially leading to uneven tire wear if not addressed.
Pros and Cons of Coilovers
Advantages of Coilovers
- Full Adjustability: You can tailor ride height and damping settings to suit your preferences, whether for daily driving or track use.
- Enhanced Performance: Coilovers generally provide better handling and stability, especially during cornering.
- Customization: Many coilover systems come with options for spring rates, allowing for further customization based on your driving style.
Disadvantages of Coilovers
- Higher Cost: Coilovers are more expensive upfront and may require additional investment for installation.
- Complexity of Installation: Installing coilovers can be more complicated, often requiring specialized tools and knowledge.
- Maintenance Needs: Coilovers may require more regular maintenance to keep the adjustable features functioning properly.
Factors to Consider When Choosing
1. Driving Style
Your driving style should heavily influence your choice between lowering springs and coilovers. If you primarily drive in the city and want a sporty look without sacrificing too much comfort, lowering springs might be the way to go. On the other hand, if you frequently take your car to the track or enjoy spirited driving on twisty roads, coilovers will likely offer the performance you need.
2. Budget
Your budget is another crucial factor. Lowering springs typically cost less, making them an attractive option for those looking to improve aesthetics without breaking the bank. However, if you’re serious about performance and willing to invest, coilovers could be worth the extra expense.
3. Purpose of the Vehicle
Consider what you use your vehicle for. If it’s a daily driver, you may prioritize comfort and ease of use, leaning towards lowering springs. If it’s a project car or you enjoy modifying your ride for specific events, coilovers might be a better fit.
4. Future Modifications
Think about any future modifications you plan to make. If you’re considering upgrading your wheels, tires, or even adding power mods, you might want to invest in coilovers. Their adjustability can help you maintain optimal handling as you make other upgrades.
Installation Process
Lowering Springs Installation
Installing lowering springs can often be a DIY project if you have basic mechanical skills:
- Gather Tools: You’ll need a jack, jack stands, and basic hand tools.
- Lift the Vehicle: Securely raise your car and remove the wheels.
- Remove Old Springs: Detach the suspension components and carefully remove the factory springs.
- Install Lowering Springs: Place the lowering springs onto the struts and reassemble everything.
- Check Alignment: After installation, get a professional alignment to avoid tire wear.
Coilovers Installation
Installing coilovers is more complex and may require professional help, especially if you want to ensure proper setup:
- Prepare Your Workspace: Gather tools, including a spring compressor if necessary.
- Lift the Vehicle: Use a jack and stands to raise your car safely.
- Remove Old Suspension Components: Take out the factory struts and springs.
- Install Coilovers: Carefully install the coilover units, adjusting the height as needed.
- Alignment: Like with lowering springs, have a professional alignment performed after installation.
Maintenance Tips
Regardless of your choice, regular maintenance is essential for longevity and performance.
For Lowering Springs
- Inspect for Wear: Regularly check the springs for signs of wear or damage.
- Check Alignment: Keep an eye on tire wear and have the alignment checked periodically.
For Coilovers
- Regular Adjustments: Periodically check and adjust the damping settings and ride height as needed.
- Clean and Lubricate: Keep the coilovers clean and lubricate any moving parts to prevent corrosion.
Conclusion
Choosing between lowering springs and coilovers ultimately depends on your specific needs and preferences. Lowering springs offer an affordable and straightforward way to achieve a sporty look, while coilovers provide adjustable performance for enthusiasts seeking the best handling and ride quality.
Consider your driving style, budget, and future modifications before making a decision. Whichever option you choose, upgrading your suspension can enhance your vehicle’s performance and appearance, making every drive more enjoyable.
